Biometrical Letters vol. 47(2), 2010, pp. 83-106


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THE EFFICIENCY OF THE PARTIAL TRIADIC ANALYSIS METHOD:
AN ECOLOGICAL APPLICATION


Susana Mendes1,2, MaJosé Fernández Gómez2, Mário Jorge Pereira3, Ulisses Miranda Azeiteiro4, MaPurificación Galindo-Villardón2

1GIRM - Marine Resources Research Group, School of Tourism and Maritime Technology, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria - Campus 4, 2520-641 Peniche, Portugal, susana.mendes@estm.ipleiria.pt
2University of Salamanca, Department of Statistics, 37007 Salamanca, Spain, mjfg@usal.es, pgalindo@gugu.usal.es
3University of Aveiro, Department of Biology, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal, mverde@ua.pt
4Centre for Functional Ecology (CFE), Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra and Universidade Aberta, Department of Sciences and Technology, 4200-055 Porto, Portugal, ulisses@univ-ab.pt


In this paper we present a Partial Triadic Analysis (PTA) method that can be applied to the analysis of series of ecological tables. The aim of this method is to analyse a three-way table, seen as a sequence of two-way tables. PTA belongs to the family of STATIS methods and comprises three steps: the interstructure, the compromise and the trajectories. The advantage of this method is related to the fact that it works with original data instead of operators, which permits all the interpretations to be performed in a directly way. In this study we present an efficient application of the PTA method in the simultaneous analysis of several data tables and show how well-adapted it is to the treatment of spatio-temporal data. Two kinds of matrices were constructed: a species abundance table and an environmental variables table. Both matrices had the sampling sites in rows. All computations and graphical displays were performed with the free software ADE-4. An example with phytoplankton and environmental factors data is analysed, and the results are discussed to show how this method can be used to extract the stable part of species and environment relationships.


Partial triadic analysis, multi-table analysis, STATIS, species abundance, environmental factors